More than one in five workers in the 25 countries surveyed have experienced violence and harassment at work, according to a new report by the International Labour Organisation (ILO). These problems can affect all workplaces and occur during commuting, travel, events, digital communication and even teleworking. Creating an environment free of these problems requires \u201ca cooperative approach and social dialogue within companies on occupational health and safety (OHS)\u201d.<\/p>\n
In the Americas, Europe and Central Asia, legislation is mainly integrated into OHS laws. In the Asia-Pacific region and the Arab countries, specific legal frameworks aim to combat sexual harassment. Some countries, such as Denmark, have specific legislation, while Spain covers these issues in general legislation, but explicitly recognises them and provides advice on how to deal with them.<\/p>\n
The report emphasises the importance of tackling the problems at source, by targeting inadequate work organisation, specific tasks that create risks (e.g. working in isolation or frequent interaction with third parties) or situations that create high levels of stress leading to violence and harassment. In addition, practical tools, training and guidelines tailored to companies are needed to implement prevention policies.<\/p>\n